Who was Maria Catarina Charguana? While images of a Miss Universe Indonesia may come to mind for some, the historical record points to a different Maria Catarina Charguana, one whose story begins in 19th-century California. This article delves into her origins and possible connections. For a different Maria Catarina Charguana, see this pageantry information.
Maria Catarina Charguana was baptized on May 28, 1848, at Mission San Fernando Rey de España near Los Angeles. The baptism was recorded by Father Blas Ordaz as entry #1884. This record provides a crucial starting point for understanding her life.
Parentage: Jean Baptiste Charbonneau and Margarita Sobin
According to historical records, Maria Catarina was born to Jean Baptiste Charbonneau and Margarita Sobin, a Luiseño woman. Jean Baptiste Charbonneau, son of Sacagawea of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, had a long and storied life as a guide, interpreter, and gold rush participant before his death in 1866.
Family Name Considerations: Charguana, Charbonneau, and Sobin
The surname “Charguana” raises questions. It’s possible this was a variant spelling or a misunderstanding of “Charbonneau.” Alternatively, in Mexican naming conventions, children often take their mother’s last name. If Jean Baptiste Charbonneau and Margarita Sobin were not formally married, Maria Catarina might have been known as Maria Catarina Sobin. “Charguana” might also be a reference to Margarita Sobin’s father.
The Mystery of Gregory Trujillo
Historical records mention a possible connection to Gregory Trujillo. Margarita Sobin may have married Gregory Trujillo after Maria Catarina’s birth. It’s unclear whether Trujillo adopted Maria Catarina or whether she simply used his name.
Jean Baptiste Charbonneau: A Life of Adventure
Early Life and the Lewis and Clark Expedition
Jean Baptiste Charbonneau, nicknamed “Pomp,” was born on February 11, 1805, in present-day North Dakota. His mother, Sacagawea, was a Shoshone woman who played a vital role in the Lewis and Clark Expedition. His father, Toussaint Charbonneau, was a French-Canadian fur trader. At just 55 days old, Jean Baptiste joined the Corps of Discovery on their journey up the Missouri River.
Education and Linguistic Abilities
After the expedition, William Clark became very fond of Jean Baptiste and offered him an education in St. Louis. Clark became his guardian and provided him with the finest education at the Jesuit-staffed St. Louis Academy. Jean Baptiste developed strong communication skills and learned English, French, German, and Spanish, in addition to Native American languages.
Later Years and Death
In 1866, at the age of 61, Jean Baptiste Charbonneau set off for the newly discovered gold deposit regions. While traveling by stagecoach, he was involved in an accident while crossing the Owyhee River. He fell ill and died on May 21, 1866, in Danner, Oregon.
Further Research and Unanswered Questions
Exploring Luiseño Heritage
Further research into the Luiseño people and their culture could provide valuable context for understanding Margarita Sobin’s life and Maria Catarina’s upbringing.
Genealogical Investigation
Genealogical research, including examination of church records, census data, and other historical documents, could help clarify Maria Catarina’s family connections and the use of the “Charguana” surname.
The Confluence of History and Identity
Maria Catarina Charguana’s story represents a confluence of cultures and historical events. Understanding her life requires piecing together fragments of information from diverse sources.
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